常用漢字
本課學習筆記
kanji Onyomi Kunyomi Meaning
安 AN yasu(i) peace, cheap, safety
一 ICHI, ITSU hito(tsu), hito- one
飲 IN no(mu) to drink
右 U, YUU migi right
雨 U ame rain
駅 EKI – station
円 EN maru(i) circle, Yen, round
火 KA hi fire
花 KA hana flower, blossom
下 KA, GE shimo, sa(geru), o(rosu), ku(daru) below, down
何 KA nani what, how many, which
会 KAI, E a(u) to meet, to come together, society
外 GAI, GE soto, hoka, hazu(reru), hazu(su) outside, other, disconnect
学 GAKU mana(bu) school, science, learning
間 KAN, KEN aida time, time span
気 KI, KE – soul, spirit
九 KYUU, KU kokono(tsu), kokono- nine
休 KYUU yasu(mu) to rest
魚 GYO sakana, uo fish
金 KIN, KON kane gold, metal, money
空 KUU sora, a(keru), kara sky, to become free, empty
月 GETSU, GATSU tsuki month, moon
見 KEN mi(ru), mi(eru), mi(seru) to see, to be visible, to show
言 GEN, GON i(u) word, to talk
古 KO furu(i) old, used
五 GO itsu(tsu), itsu- five
後 GO, KOU ato, oku(reru), nochi after, later, back, to stay behind
午 GO – noon
語 GO kata(ru), kata(rau) word, to talk
校 KOU – school
口 KOU, KU kuchi mouth
行 KOU i(ku), yu(ku), okona(u) to walk. to go, to do, to carry out
高 KOU taka(i), taka(maru), taka(meru) high, expensive, increase, quantity
国 KOKU kuni country
今 KON, KIN ima now
左 SA hidari left
三 SAN mit(tsu), mi- three
山 SAN yama mountain
四 SHI yo(ttsu), yu(tsu), yo-, yon- four
子 SHI, SU ko child
耳 JI mimi ear
時 JI toki time, hour
七 SHICHI nana(tsu), nana-, nano- seven
車 SHA kuruma car, wheel
社 SHA yashiro shinto shrine, society
手 SHU te hand
週 SHUU – week
十 JUU, JI too, to- ten, cross
出 SHUTSU da(su), de(ru) to leave, to get out. to take out
書 SHO ka(ku) to write
女 JO, NYO onna, me woman, female
小 SHOU chii(sai), ko-, o- small
少 SHOU suko(shi), suku(nai) a little
上 SHOU, JOU ue, kami, a(geru), a(garu) above, upper
食 SHOKU ta(beru), ku(ru), ku(rau) to eat
新 SHIN atara(shii), ara(ta), nii- new
人 JIN, NIN hito person
水 SUI mizu water
生 SEI, SHOU i(kiru), u(mu), ha(yasu), nama, ki to live, to grow, to be born, raw
西 SEI, SAI nishi west
川 SEN kawa river
千 SEN chi thousand
先 SEN saki before, in future
前 ZEN mae before
足 SOKU ashi, ta(riru), ta(su) foot, to be sufficient, to add
多 TA oo(i) many
大 DAI, TAI ou(kii), oo(i) big, a lot
男 DAN, NAN otoko man, male
中 CHUU naka inner, center, between
長 CHOU naga(i) long, leader
天 TEN ame, ama sky
店 TEN mise shop
電 DEN – electricity
土 DO, TO tsuchi earth, ground
東 TOU higashi east
道 DOU michi street, path
読 DOKU yo(mu) to read
南 NAN minami south
ニ NI futa(tsu), futa- two
日 NICHI, JITSU hi, -ka day, sun
入 NYUU hai(ru), i(ru), i(reru) to enter, to insert
年 NEN toshi year
買 BAI ka(u) to buy
白 HAKU, BYAKU shiro(i), shiro white
八 HACHI yat(tsu), ya(tsu), ya-, you- eight
半 HAN naka(ba) half, middle, semi-
百 HYAKU – hundred
父 FU chichi father
分 BUN, BU, FUN wa(keru), wa(kareru), wa(karu) part, minute, to divide, to understand
聞 BUN, MON ki(ku), ki(koeru) to hear, to listen, to ask
母 BO haha mother
北 HOKU kita north
木 BOKU, MOKU ki, ko tree, wood
本 HON moto book, source, main-
毎 MAI – each, every
万 MAN, BAN – ten thousand, all, many
名 MEI, MYOU na name, reputation
目 MOKU me eye
友 YUU tomo friend
来 RAI ku(ru), kita(ru), kita(su) to come
立 RITSU ta(tsu), ta(teru) to stand, to establish
六 ROKU mutt(su), mu(tsu), mu, mui six
話 WA hanashi, hana(su) speech, to talk, story, conversation